An Aging Workforce: A Growing Concern for Companies and the Role of AI in Preserving Institutional Knowledge

Team Joist
August 16, 2024
7 Min

It’s not a secret that the composition of the average AEC firm is undergoing a significant shift. Today’s workforce is a blend of multiple generations, with Baby Boomers, Generation X, Millennials, and even Generation Z contributing to the diverse pool of talent. However, with Baby Boomers nearing retirement and Generation X not far behind, companies face the imminent risk of losing valuable institutional knowledge — a challenge that could impact a firm’s long-term success if not addressed strategically.

The Multigenerational Workforce Landscape

In a whitepaper recently published by UnitedHealthCare, Baby Boomers, Generation X, and Millennials currently make up 93% of the U.S. workforce, with Generation Z also beginning to make its mark. By 2030, all Baby Boomers will be 65 years or older, and while some may still be working, the bulk of the workforce will consist of Millennials. Generation X, though smaller in numbers, is still a significant part of the workforce, with members aged 50 to 65 by 2030. As these generations age, companies must grapple with the dual challenge of managing an aging workforce and preparing for the eventual transition of knowledge and expertise.

The Risk of Losing Institutional Knowledge

Institutional knowledge refers to the collective know-how, processes, and experience accumulated by employees over time. It is the backbone of an organization’s operations, driving efficiency, innovation, and competitive advantage. As Baby Boomers retire and Generation X approaches the latter stages of their careers, there is a growing concern that this critical knowledge could be lost if not adequately captured and transferred to younger employees.

The potential loss of institutional knowledge can have far-reaching consequences, including:

Decreased Operational Efficiency: Long-standing employees often possess a deep understanding of organizational processes that are not always documented. Their departure can lead to disruptions in operations and a steep learning curve for their successors.

Reduced Innovation: Experienced employees contribute to innovation by leveraging their historical knowledge and expertise to identify new opportunities. Losing this knowledge could stifle innovation and hinder an organization’s ability to adapt to changing market conditions.

Increased Training Costs: Without the transfer of institutional knowledge, companies may face higher training costs as they attempt to bring new employees up to speed. This can also result in lower productivity during the transition period.

AI Technology: A Solution to Preserve Institutional Knowledge

As our industry faces the challenge of an aging workforce, AI technology emerges as a powerful tool to capture, store, and transfer institutional knowledge. Here’s how AI can be leveraged to address this growing concern:

Knowledge Management Systems: AI-powered knowledge management systems can collect and organize information from various sources within the organization. These systems can automatically capture knowledge from documents, emails, and other communications, creating a centralized repository that is easily accessible to all employees.

Intelligent Search and Retrieval: AI can enhance search capabilities within knowledge management systems, allowing employees to quickly find relevant information. Natural language processing (NLP) enables AI to understand and respond to queries in a way that mimics human interaction, making it easier for employees to access the knowledge they need.

Virtual Mentorship and Training: AI-driven virtual training can provide on-the-job training and guidance to younger employees, simulating the experience of learning from seasoned professionals. These AI “mentors” can be programmed with the expertise of retiring employees, ensuring that their knowledge is preserved and passed on to the next generation.

Predictive Analytics: AI can analyze workforce data to identify potential knowledge gaps before they become critical. By understanding which employees are nearing retirement and which skills are at risk of being lost, companies can proactively develop training programs or hire new talent to fill these gaps.

Employee Engagement and Retention: AI can also play a role in retaining aging employees by offering personalized career development plans and identifying opportunities for them to continue contributing to the organization in advisory or part-time roles. This not only helps retain valuable knowledge but also supports the well-being of older employees.

The aging workforce presents both challenges and opportunities for the AEC industry. While the risk of losing institutional knowledge is significant, it can be mitigated through the strategic use of AI technology. By investing in AI-driven solutions, companies can ensure that the invaluable expertise of their seasoned employees is preserved and transferred to the next generation, safeguarding their institutional knowledge and securing continued growth.

Companies like Joist AI are at the forefront of solving these types of issues. Joist AI provides tailored solutions that integrate seamlessly with existing workflows, allowing organizations to capture and utilize institutional knowledge efficiently. By leveraging Joist AI’s advanced knowledge management systems, intelligent search capabilities, and sales intelligence, construction and engineering firms can maintain continuity even as their workforce evolves.

To learn more about Joist AI and how our products can help your company foster a culture of continuous learning and innovation, click here.

Generational Statistics provided by UnitedHealthCare.